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Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry Faculty

 

Faculty in the Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry Graduate Group


Cort Anastasio
Professor
Department of Land, Air and Water Resources
3146 Plant & Environmental Sciences Building
Office: 530-754-6095
Fax: 530-752-1552

Research Interests: Tropospheric chemistry: chemistry of aerosol particles and fog/cloud drops; atmospheric reactions and cycling of oxidants, nitrogen, organic carbon, and metals; health effects of particles; sea-salt particle chemistry; snow photochemistry.


Eliot Atekwana
Professor
Earth and Planetary Sciences
2133 Earth & Physical Sci
530-752-3690
Website

Research Interests: Eliot Atekwana is a stable isotope geochemist who addresses basic questions in hydrology, carbon cycling, and environmental change, and with teaching interests in environmental geochemistry, isotope geochemistry, and incorporating experiential learning in courses.


Daniela Barile
Professor
Food Science and Technology
2221 RMI North
(530) 752-0976
Website

Research Interests: Dr. Barile’s research program focuses on milk functional glycomics. Her research interests are in combining an understanding of the chemical and biological properties of food components with analytics and engineering to characterize, bioseparate and biointegrate bioactive compounds in foods. Her research spans three distinct but intersecting topics: i) analytical discovery of complex carbohydrates and peptides by advanced Mass Spectrometry, ii) development of efficient separation systems to isolate the identified carbohydrates in foods and food by-products, and iii) elucidation of the specific interaction of the carbohydrates with the human body and demonstrate the health benefits. Research in the laboratory also embraces the characterization of glycosylated bioactive components in industrial by-products to enhance commodity agriculture, food processing and develop unique functional ingredients.


Deborah H. Bennet
Professor
Public Health Sciences
One Shields Ave, TB 169
(530) 754-8282
Website

Research Interests: Research interests focus on the fate, transport, and exposure to chemicals in both indoors and multimedia environments within the context of environmental epidemiology and risk assessment.


Louise Berben
Professor
Chemistry
3465 Chemistry Annex
530-752-8475
Website

Research Interests: TBD


Christopher Cappa
Professor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
3135 Ghausi Hall
530-752-8180
Website

Research Interests: Research in the Cappa group focuses on developing and understanding the links between chemical, physical and optical properties of atmospheric aerosols and their impacts on urban air quality and global climate through laboratory experiments and field observations.


Cristina Davis
Professor
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Website

Research Interests: chemical exposure measures, volatile organic compound (VOC) biomarkers in exhaled breath and skin, mass spectrometry, instrumentation and chemical sensors


Susan E. Ebeler
Professor
Viticulture and Enology
3148 RMI North Building/150 Mrak Hall
(530) 752-0696
Website

Research Interests: Research in my laboratory seeks to answer questions about food and beverage flavor, quality and health effects. We use analytical tools to study the effects of agricultural practices, fermentation, processing, and storage on composition of grapes, wines, and other foods and beverages. By linking compositional and sensory information, we can begin to understand how aroma compounds interact with each other and with food matrix components to contribute to complex food and beverage flavors.


Ian C. Faloona
Professor
Land Air and Water Resources
3138 Plant and Environmental Sciences Building
Phone: (530) 752-2044
Website

Research Interests: Ian’s research is based on an interdisciplinary, observational approach that encompasses three principal areas: atmospheric chemistry, biogeochemistry, and the turbulent dynamics of planetary boundary layers. His group strives in particular to bridge the fields of micrometeorology and chemistry in the atmosphere and ocean. Scientific experimentation takes place on aircraft, ocean vessels, and towers using a wide array of optical and mass spectrometric analytical techniques.


Oliver Fiehn
Professor
Molecular and Cellular Biology
1315 GBSF
(530) 754-8258
Website

Research Interests: The Fiehn research laboratory develops and uses mass spectrometry and cheminformatics to utilize metabolomic data in food, algae and agricultural research. These tools are employed to understand which parts of larger biochemical networks respond to genetic perturbation or environmental stress. Examples of current and past AgChem projects are ‘wine quality’, ‘algae biofuels’, and ‘seed germination


Annaliese Franz
Professor
Earth and Planetary Sciences
314 Chemistry
530-752-9820
Website

Research Interests: Research in the Franz group combines organic synthesis, catalyst development, and chemical biology with applications for the synthesis of bioactive products, biofuels and materials. Our primary focus is to develop new reactions and catalysts for the efficient and enantioselective synthesis of bioactive and therapeutically-relevant molecules. An integral part of our research is to investigate the mechanism and molecular interactions that dictate the reactivity and selectivity of these synthetic transformations. In addition to developing new transformations for the synthesis of complex small molecules, we are interested in using chemical triggers to enhance the production of bioactive lipids and biofuels from microalgae.


J. Bruce German
Professor
Food Science and Technology
John E. Kinsella Endowed Chair in Food Nutrition & Health
212 Food Sci & Tech
(530) 752-1486
Website

Research Interests: Chemistry and biochemistry of lipids, the role of dietary fat on tissue and cell function, essential fatty acid metabolism and synthesis of bioactive metabolites, enzymology of lipid oxidation.


Jenessa Gjeltema
Assistant Professor
Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology
(916) 808-8808
Website

Research Interests: Effects of environmental plastic contamination on animal, human, and ecosystem health. Application, evaluation, and validation of clinical diagnostics and therapeutics in zoological species.


Bruce D. Hammock
Professor
Entomology/Nematology
90 Briggs Hall
(530) 752-7519
Website

Research Interests: Development of pharmaceuticals based on modulation of arachidonate cascade; metabolomic evaluation of omega 3 and 6 regulatory lipids and steroids; comparative drug and pesticide metabolism; development of immunoassays based on cloned antibodies and optical transduction.


Bradley D. Hanson
Specialist in Cooperative Extension
Plant Sciences
276 Robbins Hall
(530) 752-8115
Website

Research Interests: Hanson’s research and extension program is focused on management of weeds in agricultural production systems with the goal of increasing economic and environmental sustainability of annual and perennial cropping systems.  This work includes both applied and basic research approaches to integrated pest management solutions for weeds and other pests using a variety of chemical and non-chemical approaches. Much of our current research is focused on herbicide issues including: weed control efficacy, herbicide-resistant weeds, herbicide fate in soil, and crop injury resulting from herbicide drift or other routes of exposure.


Thomas Harter
Hydrological Sciences Specialist
Hydrological Sciences
125 Veihmeyer Hall
(530) 752-2709
Website

Research Interests: Flow and transport processes in groundwater and in the vadose zone; non-point source pollution of groundwater; groundwater remediation; groundwater resources management; geostatistics; stochastic analysis; numerical modeling. Projects: groundwater quality impacts from confined animal facilities; nitrogen fluxes in a deep heterogeneous vadose zone; transport of Cryptosporidium parvum in unconsolidated sediments; stochastic analysis of salinity migration in deep aquifer systems; conjunctive management of surface water and groundwater resources; fate and transport of emerging contaminants.


Marie Heffern
Assistant Professor
Department of Chemistry
210 Chemistry
(530) 752-5563
Website

Research Interests: Develop new and modify existing analytical methods for the determination of pesticides in the environment. These include, but are not limited to: fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, water, air and soil matrixes. Our primary analytical tools are gas and liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometers (GC-MS and LC-MS/MS).


Matt J. Hengel
Academic Program Manager 1
Department of Environmental Toxicology
208A Sprocket Building
(530) 752-2402
Website

Research Interests: Develop new and modify existing analytical methods for the determination of pesticides in the environment. These include, but are not limited to: fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, water, air and soil matrixes. Our primary analytical tools are gas and liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometers (GC-MS and LC-MS/MS).


Peter J. Hernes
Professor
Land, Air and Water Resources – Hydrology
129 Veihmeyer Hall
(530) 754-43277
Website

Research Interests: Aqueous organic geochemistry, molecular methods development, carbon cycling, river biogeochemistry, tannin diagenesis, photochemistry and transport of lignin/terrigenous organic matter, mineral protection and interaction with organic matter, dissolved/particulate interactions.


Rebecca R. Hernandez
Associate Professor / Director
Land, Air and Water Resources – Wild Energy Center
3142 Plant & Environmental Sciences Building
Website

Research Interests: Prof. Hernandez is an ecologist who studies chemistry in water, soils, and plants to understand the impacts of anthropogenic change and sustainability actions. Specifically, Prof. Hernandez leads research on ecological aspects of energy systems, identifying their impacts and development options to support a sustainable, just transition from fossil fuels to mitigate climate change. Current research emphasizes understanding the relationships between water quality and floating photovoltaic solar energy and the impact of restoration on soil carbon sequestration at ground-mounted solar farms.


William R. Horwath
Professor
Land, Air and Water Resources
3226 Plant and Environmental Sciences Building
(530) 754-6029
Website

Research Interests: Stable and radioactive isotope studies in humic chemistry and microbial biomass dynamics, carbon sequestration in managed and natural ecosystems, influence of sustainable agriculture practices on long-term soil fertility and water quality, sources of nitrate in ecosystems, denitrification, root turnover and plant-microbe interactions in the rhizosphere.


Norman Y. Kado
Adjunct Professor
Environmental Toxicology
4336 Meyer Hall
(530) 752-2457
Website

Research Interests: Bioassay and chemical analysis of environmental complex mixtures; analysis of airborne particle and vapor-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Occupational and environmental exposure and biological monitoring of airborne toxicants.


Annie J. King
Professor
Animal Science
Associate Dean, CAES
150 Mrak Hall
(530) 752-7150
Website

Research Interests: Prevention of lipid oxidation in poultry muscle, eggs and their products; methodologies for determination of cholesterol and its oxidized derivatives in poultry muscle and eggs.


Michael Kleeman
Professor
Civil and Environmental Engineering
3125 Engineering III
(530) 752-8386
Website

Research Interests: Professor Kleeman’s research is focused on the study of urban and regional air quality problems with an emphasis on the size and composition of atmospheric particles and gas-to-particle conversion processes. These issues are important because research has found that airborne particles with diameters less than 2.5 microns cause adverse health effects. The size and composition of particles found in the atmosphere also determines much of the visibility reduction observed in large cities.


Christina Lazcano Larkin
Associate Professor
Department of Land, Air and Water Resources
Plant and Environmental Science Building 3144
(530) 754-1768
Website

Research Interests:Soil ecology, biogeochemistry, plant-microbial interactions, rhizosphere ecology, plant nutrition and crop nutritional quality, trophic interactions, C and N cycling, greenhouse gas emissions from soils, use of organic waste materials as fertilizers in agriculture, sustainable soil management


Walter S. Leal
Professor
Molecular and Cellular Biology
308D Briggs Hall
(530) 752-7755
Website

Research Interests: Molecular basis of the highly selective and sensitive insect olfactory system, in particular, the mechanism(s) involving the fast transport (and inactivation) of airborne odor molecules (pheromones and other semiochemicals) through the aqueous environment of the olfactory sensillum surrounding the olfactory receptors. Isolation, identification, and cloning of the genes encoding odorant-binding proteins and odorant-degrading enzymes and expression of proteins for structural and biophysical studies of pheromone perception. Also, I am interested in isolation, identification, and synthesis of insect pheromones and other semiochemicals.


Carlito Lebrilla
Professor
Department of Chemistry
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine
2645 Chemistry Annex
(530) 753-2830
Website

Research Interests: Analylsis of glycoconjugates including free oligosaccharides, glycoproteins and glycolipids in human fluid. Discovery of biomarkers for diseases including cancer and infection. Determination of components of human milk. Development of massspectrometry and liquid separation devices and methods for analysis.


Gang-Yu Liu
Professor
Department of Chemistry
(530)-754-9678 (office)
Website

Research Interests: Professor Liu’s research objective focuses on the development of nanotechnology and potential applications to bioanalytical chemistry. One important aspect of the research is the design and engineering of nanostructures which position bioreceptors and chemical reaction sites on surfaces with high precision.Current projects include: (1) development of state-of-the-art imaging tools for high-resolution imaging of ligands, DNA, proteins and cells; (2) advanced methodologies for production of arrays of nanostructures; (3) single-cell imaging and mechanics; (4) using nanostructures of antibodies produced to investigate hypersensitivity reaction or allergy; (5) using nanostructures of ligands for study of the initial HIV infection of human T-cells; and (6) using nanostructures of ligands for the investigation of cancer cell signaling.


Mark Mascal
Professor
Department of Chemistry
306 Chemistry
(530) 754-5373
Website

Research Interests: The main theme of our research program is the application of synthetic organic chemistry to the study of sustainable energy and materials, molecular electronics, medicinal chemistry, and fundamental aspects of molecular structure. Current work is focused in five main areas: (1) chemical conversion of biomass into organic molecules of interest as fuels, polymers, and value-added products; (2) concise natural product synthesis; (3) design and synthesis of topologically interesting organic molecules; (4) design and synthesis of novel p-type dopants for organic semiconductors; (5) synthesis and evaluation of sm organic molecules for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other beneficial health effects.


Alyson E. Mitchell
Professor
Food Science and Technology
106 Food Sci & Tech
(530) 752-7926
Website

Research Interests: Food chemistry and toxicology; impact of dietary exposures on metabolism; application of LC/MS to isolate and identify bioactive food constituents.


Elizabeth Neumann
Assistant Professor
Department of Chemistry
5465 Chemistry Annex
(530)754-3443
Website

Research Interests: The Neumann lab focuses on understanding the molecular and cellular architecture behind neurological diseases. The research is highly interdisciplinary and involves developing analytical tools and multimodal imaging methods for understanding complex biological phenomena. In sum, we use matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI MSI) to measure hundreds to thousands of molecular features within a biological sample without disturbing their spatial content. We can then couple this chemically informative information to other powerful technologies, such as highly multiplexed immunofluorescence , spectroscopy, or transcriptomics, to get a more complete picture of complex biological systems. We are always looking for enthusiastic and passionate students to join as well as collaborators in any field for collaboration, as these approaches are applicable to most biological systems.


John W. Newman
Adjunct Professor
Department of Nutrition
210 Western Human Nutrtion Research Center
(530)752-1009
Website

Research Interests: The Newman research group is developing and applying mass spectrometry-based targeted and untargeted metabolomics tools to investigate metabolic responses to diet and their implications in the context of obesity and its associated co-morbidities. Active research areas include: 1) Investigating the functional implications of lipoprotein particle metabolomics structure on vascular and adipose physiology; 2) Investigating cross-talk between mediators of energy metabolism, inflammation, tissue growth and satiety; 3) Mapping the natural variance in metabolic responses to dietary challenges; 4) Investigating the impact of diet quality and weight maintenance/loss on metabolic indices of health; 5) Exploring the impact of bioactive foods including extra virgin olive oil, almonds, walnuts, and omega-3 fatty acid-rich products on cardiovascular and inflammatory physiology and pathophysiology.


Tran B. Nguyen
Associate Professor
Department of Environmental Toxicology
4113 Meyer Hall
(530) 752-5987
Website

Research Interests: Dr. Nguyen’s research investigates how atmospheric chemistry governs the composition and properties of air pollutant mixtures, such as their radiative effects on climate and toxicological effects on human health. A primary goal is to understand the oxidation mechanisms occurring in the gas phase, aerosol particles, and fog/cloud droplets. Ultimately, these mechanisms will be integrated into computational models used to simulate the atmosphere.


Sascha C.T. Nicklisch
Assistant Professor
Department of Environmental Toxicology
4117 Meyer Hall
(530) 752-1415
Website

Research Interests: The Nicklisch Lab is interested in understanding how and to what extent environmental chemicals can enter and accumulate in humans and other organisms. Our main focus is on studying how different types of transport proteins interact with these chemicals and if we can test for and design more “green” chemicals that are better eliminated. The lab has a traditional protein biochemistry format with some mild flavors of molecular biology and analytical chemistry.


Anita Oberholster
Associate Specialist in Cooperative Extension in Enology
Viticulture & Enology
3146 Robert Mondavi Institute – North
(530) 754-4866
Website

Research Interests: Exploring the influence of viticulture practices and environmental factors on grape ripening, composition and related wine quality with emphasis on tannin and carotenoid biosynthesis. The second core research focus is investigations to determine the influence of different vinification practices on wine composition and quality. This includes studies to determine the influences of different cap management techniques and the impact of oxygen (macro- and micro-oxygenation) and wood (barrel aging and oak alternatives) on wine aging and quality.


Pramod Pandrey
Associate Specialist in Cooperative Extension
Population Health and Reproduction
Vet Med 3B
(530) 752-0615
Website

Research Interests: Controlling microbial pathogens in animal waste, food, water, and environment; Animal waste management; Dairy waste management; Carcasses management; Anaerobic digesters; Alternative manure management (composting, liquid solid separation, lagoon, solar drying); Microbial Water Quality; Hydrological Modelling; Geographical Information System; Pesticides and herbicides in water; Water quality and Analytical Chemistry.


Sanjai J. Parikh
Associate Professor
Land Air and Water Resources
3230 Plant and Environmental Sciences
(530)752-1265
Website

Research Interests: Investigating how interactions between bacteria, minerals, humic substances, and contaminants in natural environments influence biogeochemical cycling and environmental quality. Examples of my research interests include: (1) determining reaction rates of contaminant oxidation/transformation at mineral and bacteria surfaces; (2) studying the fate, transport, and reactivity of agricultural antibiotics in soils located near concentrated animal feeding operations; (3) elucidating the role of bacterial surface biomolecules in cell adhesion and biomineralization/dissolution reactions; (4) investigating the role of extracellular polymeric compounds in heavy metal biogeocycling; and (5) identifying persistent degradation products of primary pollutants and determining their bioavailability.


Jasquelin Peña
Associate Professor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
UC Davis
Faculty Scientist, Earth and Environmental Sciences Area (EESA), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Website

Research Interests: Contaminant cycling, biogeochemical pathways by which metals and metalloids are transformed and moved through various states by geological and biological processes.  Water quality management in ecosystems degraded by human activities and by climate change events.


Brett A. Poulin
Assistant Professor
Department of Environmental Toxicology
4145 Meyer Hall
(530) 754-2454
Website

Research Interests: The Poulin Lab is interested in the environmental chemistry and toxicology of metal contaminants in the environments, with an emphasis on mercury. At the field scale, our research aims to identify the key processes controlling the transformations of mercury in managed aquatic systems (e.g., wetlands, reservoirs); this information informs system management to decrease methylmercury exposure at the organism level. Other research interests include (1) interactions between dissolved organic matter and natural and engineered nanoparticles, (2) organic sulfur chemistry, and (3) mechanisms of metal detoxification in organisms.


Ron C. Runnebaum
Assistant Professor
Department of Viticulture and Enology
Office: 3160 RMI North
Phone: (530)-752-9078
Website

Research Interests: Dr. Runnebaum’s research has focused on catalytic conversion of biomass-derived compounds to biofuels, elucidating structure-reactivity relationships in delaminated zeolites, and catalyst design and synthesis.


Samuel Sandoval
Associate Professor
Department of Land, Air and Water Resources
Office: 135 Veihmeyer Hall
Phone: (530)-750-9722
Website

Research Interests: Dr. Samuel Sandoval Solis is an Associate Professor at the University of California Davis (UC Davis) and a Cooperative Extension Specialist in Water Resources Management at the Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources of the University of California (UCANR). In his dual role as professor and specialist, he is responsible for the California statewide outreach, education and applied research program on water resources management for UCANR; and as a professor he is responsible for fundamental research, teaching, and graduate student mentorship at the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources in UC Davis. His research interest focuses on integrated water resources management through a holistic approach, mixing different methods, tools and processes to improve water resources management.


Amelie Segarra
Assistant Adjunct Professor
Department of Anatomy, Physiology, and Cell Biology
Office: Veterinary Medicine 3B 3205
Phone: (530)-752-7529
Website

Research Interests: The Segarra Lab focuses on aquatic toxicology and water quality. My research assesses molecular responses to chemical exposures, particularly anthropogenic contaminants, and their impact on development, behavior, and reproduction. I use fish model organisms (Zebrafish) and non-model species of conservation concern (Pacific Salmon, Smelt) to evaluate toxicological responses and conduct studies to understand contaminant effects at sublethal concentrations.


Christopher Simmons
Professor
Food Science and Technology
(530) 752-2109
Website

Research Interests: The Simmons laboratory researches techniques for improving energy and water use efficiency in food processing and agriculture. Our work aims to improve energy and water sustainability while providing benefits to growers and food processors. Specifically, we investigate methods to liberate fermentable sugars from food processing waste biomass for liquid biofuel production in addition to direct bioconversion of waste biomass into biogas. Moreover, we study the effects of minimally-treated recycled food processing effluents on soil and crops. Our research initiatives are coupled with a strong drive to educate our upcoming scientists and engineers.


Gang Sun
Professor
Biological and Agricultural EngineeringEng.235 Everson Hall
(530) 752-0840
Website

Research Interests:  Functional polymers and textile materials, personal protective materials and technologies; biological protective polymers and food safety materials, personal use and wearable sensors and materials.


Dean J. Tantillo
Professor
Chemistry
Chemistry 316
(530) 754-5635
Website

Research Interests: Theoretical studies of bio-organic reaction mechanisms. Our research is driven by intriguing mechanistic questions and spans many areas of organic chemistry. These include enzyme catalyzed reactions, reactive intermediate promoted polycyclization (RIPP) reactions, catalyst design, physical organometallic chemistry, carbocation structures and rearrangements, pericyclic reactions, regio- and stereoselectivity of synthetically useful reactions, aromaticity, organic chemistry on metal surfaces, computational functional genomics, and computer-aided design of enzyme inhibitors.


Jesús M. Velázquez

Assistant Professor
Chemistry
35471 Chemistry Annex
Phone: (530) 752-7852
Website

Research Interests: Research in the Velázquez group is centered on the design of well-defined dimensionally reduced materials, ranging from monolayers, bilayers, nanocrystalline thin films, and free-standing mesoporous monoliths. The target materials have immediate applications in nanoelectronics, energy conversion devices, and environmental remediation. Characterization of the physicochemical properties of these materials involves a combination of microscopy, spectroscopy, electrochemistry, and synchrotron-based methods and will facilitate the development of structure-function correlations that will iteratively inform materials design.


Spencer Walse
Associate Adjunct Professor
USDA Agricultural Research Service
Website

Research Interests: Current efforts focused on solving chemically-based problems in agriculture. Research activities involve the development and integration of predictive chemical kinetics, modeling strategies and field/in situ results as they relate to quantitatively understanding the interaction of molecules with their surroundings. He investigates molecules that are produced naturally as well as those that are produced by humans.


Selina Wang
Associate Specialist in Cooperative Extension
Specialist in Cooperative Extension in the Department of Food Science and Technology and Research Director of the Olive Center
Phone: (530) 752-5018
Lab page
Website

Research Interests: Dr. Wang’s research program focuses on chemical quality, purity, and nutrition parameters that occur during fruit and vegetable post-harvesting, processing and storage. The Wang lab works on (1) identifying the important chemical markers that are important for quality, purity and nutrition in food products; (2) developing robust (faster and cheaper) detection methods so they can be easily adopted by industries; and (3) modifying processing methods to improve quality, purity and nutrition.


Thomas Young
Professor
Civil & Environmental Engineering
3113 Ghausi
Phone: (530) 754-9399
Website

Research Interests:Physical/chemical methods of soil and groundwater treatment, green chemistry, fate, transport, transformation and effects of environmental contaminants, sorption/desorption processes in soils and sediments, relationship between natural organic matter structure and sorption reactivity.


Guodong Zhang
Assistant Professor
Nutrition

Research Interests: Dr. Zhang focuses his research on foods for health and wellness with an emphasis on the roles of bioactive lipids in colonic inflammation and colon cancer.


Qi Zhang
Professor
Environmental Toxicology
4251A Meyer Hall
Phone: (530) 752-5779
Website

Research Interests: Current research centers on the characterization, production, and environmental fates of atmospheric condensed phase pollutants and their impacts on climate and human health. Research topics include: aerosol mass spectrometry, data analysis and interpretation, and studies of fog and cloud chemistry


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